![]() |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
You can get a variety of dutch ovens, frying pans, woks, and griddles. Seasoning is a process used to protect your cookware from rusting, to provide a non-stick surface for cooking, and to prevent food from interacting with the iron of the pan. It's a three-step process:
New cast iron is often sold with a wax or shellac coating. This coating must be removed (typically by scouring) before the pan is seasoned. For already-used (or abused) pans the cleaning process can be more difficult, involving rust removal and deep cleaning or burning in a campfire or self-cleaning oven to remove existing seasoning and build-up. (We recently acquired a rusty cast iron skillet and used a palm sander with 80 grit sandpaper. This was very effective in taking the pan down to the bare iron.) Heating the cookware in a hot oven or on a stove top facilitates a reaction between the oil and the iron, essentially cooking the seasoning into the pan. Some users advocate heating the pan slightly before applying the oil to ensure that the pan is completely dry and to open "the pores" of the metal. Place lard or other saturated fat in the pan with a thick enough layer to thoroughly cover the bottom. Bake for a couple of hours at 275° to 300°F. Then pour off any excess oil and let cool. Wipe pan with paper towel. It is best to repeat this process a couple of times, then try to use the pan to cook oily or greasy foods initially. Newly seasoned cookware will have a dark brown coating. If the seasoning process is repeated, or after prolonged use, this coating will turn glossy and black, and the non-stick properties of the pan will further improve. After using cast iron pots and pans, wash them in soapy water but do not soak them, which can ruin the seasoning (meaning you'll have to do it all over again). An abrasive pad is okay to gently remove crusted food particles. You can soak if necessary for very short periods although I don't recommend it as it will remove some of the seasoning and may cause the pan to rust. Hand dry the pan immediately after washing. Cast iron should never be washed in the dishwasher. Never dip a hot pan in cold water (it may crack). Cast iron cookware leaches small amounts of iron into the food. Anemics, and those with iron deficiencies may benefit from this effect, though those with excess iron issues (for example, those with an inherited metabolic disorder called hemochromatosis or iron overload disease, believed to affect as many as one million Americans) may suffer negative effects. Family Heirloom Well cared for cast iron cookware is a wonderful heirloom to pass on to your children or grandchildren. Not only will it give them years of pleasure, but it can be passed on for generations. It's that good!
Return from Cast Iron Cookware to The Country Kitchen |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||